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Summary report on infrastructure/private sector development
follow-up meeting to Regional Funding Conference
Opening
of the meeting
The participants were officially welcomed to the meeting by the
Italian Under-Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Mr Umberto Ranieri.
Following this, the Chairman, Mr Fabrizio Saccomanni, stated in
his introductory remarks that the purpose of the meeting would
be twofold : on the one hand information would be provided and
exchanged on the follow-up to the Regional Funding Conference
while on the other hand the meeting should discuss the methodology
of monitoring the implementation of the so-called Quick Start
Package (QSP). In his brief introductory comment, the Co-Chair
of Working Table II, Mr Gligor Bishev, underlined the importance
of a rapid implementation of the projects which had been identified
in the QSP.
Financial results of the Regional Funding Conference (RFC) Mr
Rory O'Sullivan of the Joint World Bank/EC office briefed the
meeting on the results of the RFC. A document was distributed
on the funding status of the 35 infrastructure project contained
in the QSP. After the RFC the World Bank/EC office has been checking
on the various specific pledges made and on the more general expressions
of interest with regard to the funding of infrastructure projects.
Furthermore, the status of as yet unallocated funds is being looked
into, verifying the ratio between grants and loans and checking
to what extent they could in fact be used in support of existing
QSP proposals. To the extent that no particular reference was
made by donors with regard to the funding of specific projects,
the WB/EC office are in the process of matching the available
funding with the financing need of the various projects. This
process should be completed in the weeks ahead with a view to
presenting a complete picture at the Regional Table meeting on
8 June in Thessaloniki. For at least 6 projects the full financing
package is already signed and tender documents can be prepared
(NB as of 8 May the number has increased to 9). For another 17
projects specific pledges from donors appear sufficient to provide
for full financing and negotiations with these donors are starting.
For the remaining 12 projects, no specific pledges were made at
the donors conference but funds appear to be available from general
pledges, and specific donor support is being verified. For every
project a lead agency has been identified, in charge of further
preparations and contacts with donors that support a particular
project. The delegations of Romania and Canada drew attention
of the meeting to a technical support project in the field of
electricity provision and requested that the project is included
in the QSP as funding is fully secured.
Implementation
of QSP infrastructure projects
The EIB representative, Mr Massimo d'Eufemia, informed the meeting
about upcoming missions of the EIB to Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina
(energy sector) and the fYR of Macedonia to discuss the implementation
of the QSP. Once a decision has been taken by the EU-Ministers
of Finance on the eligibility of Montenegro for EIB-support a
fact-finding mission will go there as well. The EIB will also
continue its work on the transport and air traffic regional studies.
Implementation
of QSP with regard to private sector development.
Mr Henry Russell of the EBRD gave a detailed presentation of the
EBRD involvement in the various infrastructure and private sector
development projects. The EBRD is lead agency for three infrastructure
projects for which the financing has been fully secured. In addition
thereto some projects currently in the "near term" list are proceeding
more rapidly than expected and could possibly also already start
implementation in early 2001.
For private sector initiatives some 356 million Euro was pledged
at the RFC. Some 35 million Euro was pledged to specific initiatives
and the EBRD is in the process of reviewing each pledge to confirm
the specific use and the conditions attached thereto (the full
EBRD-statement is attached).
Position/reaction
of recipient countries
Several recipient countries informed the meeting about the internal
preparations for the implementation of the QSP and about the corresponding
national budgetary provisions which had been made. Albania mentioned
the budgetary requirements for the expropriation of land in view
of road projects. Some countries (especially Bulgaria) stressed
the importance of concluding swiftly the loan agreements as delays
would hamper the implementation of the QSP. Croatia reiterated
the regional importance of the Adriatic-Ionian highway and requested
that funds be made available to undertake the required feasibility
study. It welcomed the upcoming mission of the EIB. The representative
of the fYR of Macedonia underlined the need to apply an acceptable
balance between grants and loans with respect to the funding of
the QSP. Romania stressed the importance of finding a solution
to the Danube problems.
Views
from the donors
Some donors used the meeting to give more detailed information
about their pledges. The US delegate submitted to the meeting
some examples of flow chart/implementation schedules that could
be used to monitor the implementation of the QSP. The US ware
willing to provide technical assistance to the countries concerned
is setting up such of implementation schedules and monitoring
progress (see also report on point 7 of agenda).
The Canadian delegation recalled a joint US/Canada proposal to
set up in the framework of the Working Table II an ad-hoc group
on electricity projects with a view to exchange information. The
Chairman, Mr Saccomanni, indicated that energy could in any case
be one of the items on the agenda of the next Working Table meeting.
The German delegation specified its interest in some of the QSP,
including the project on emergency road rehabilitation in Kosovo.
Monitoring
of the QSP
It was generally felt that information on the implementation of
the quick start projects should be provided both by the recipient
country concerned and the lead agency (Bulgaria mentioned it intended
to produce every three months progress reports for each infrastructure
project). With regard to the form in which the reports might be
drawn up the meeting considered the US-proposal to be a good example
that could be used in order to obtain a homogeneous presentation
of the information on the QSP.
In line with the conclusions of the RFC it was felt that the implementation
of the projects should be monitored within the framework of Stability
Pact, through (in this case) Working Table II in co-operation
with the IFI's and the EC and the continued involvement of the
HLSG in view of its role in donor co-ordination.
The Chairman, Mr Saccomanni, indicated that this is not a static
process but that frequent contacts/meetings will be required to
move the process along and to address possible bottlenecks. It
is a collective responsibility to make the QSP work.
In addition thereto the Working Table and its operating structures
should not just ensure implementation of the QSP with regard to
infrastructure and private sector development but also ascertain
that simultaneous progress is made in the area of reform where
commitments have been entered into (for example the investment
compact and the anti-corruption initiative, trade facilitation
etc). Progress reports, from the recipient countries and the lead-agencies
could be submitted both to the Stability Pact and to the joint
WB/EC office.
Conclusion/AOB
The Chairman informed the meeting that an informal meeting of
countries of the region might take place at the end of June in
the fYR of Macedonia. Consultations are being conducted with the
Co-Chair of Working Table II and more information will follow
shortly.
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