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Gender Task Force |
SPOT REPORT
Women's
Activism prior to Serbian elections, September 24, 2000
GTF Background The Gender Task
Force (GTF), an initiative sponsored by the OSCE and the Central
and East European Network for Gender Issues, was born out of the
Appeal to the Stability Pact for Southeastern Europe, July 29,1999.
Signed by more than 100 prominent Southeast European women activists
and distributed during the Stability Pact Summit in Sarajevo,
the Appeal called for an equal and active role for women in the
development and implementation of the Stability Pact. Their call
was heard. At the inaugural meeting of the Stability Pact Working
Table One in October 1999, the political empowerment of women
was named as a top priority. The Gender Task Force Inaugural Meeting
that was held in November 1999 works through a combined government
and non-governmental network of focal points that combine to form
an Advisory Board, headed by a representative from Southeast Europe.
Established to coordinate projects to improve women’s political
representation and participation across Southeast Europe, the
GTF operates in ten Southeast European Countries; Albania, Bosnia
and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, FYR of Macedonia, Greece,
Hungary, FRY (Montenegro, Vojvodina and Serbia), Romania and Slovenia.
Stability
Pact GTF Prepapration for Serbian Elections
The Stability
Pact GTF began preparations for the then unscheduled national
elections in February 2000 with women from opposition parties,
NGO’s, independent trade unions, and independent media. At
a strategic conference held in Palic in February 2000 women defined
five strategic points of a womens' electoral campaign and opened
the process of helping women in all opposition parties to become
visible and get a real chance to elect and be elected. Another
result of the Palic Strategic Conference in February 2000 was
the creation of three women’s networks: an NGO Women’s
Network, a Political Women’s Network and a Media Women’s
Network. UNIFEM and the Swiss Government supported the SP GTF’s
first projects in Serbia and Vojvodina. Palic Women’s
Conference Platform:
- Equal distribution of
work and responsibilities in the home and equal access to
power
- Equality in education,
employment, salaries, and pensions.
- Life without war, fear,
and violence against women, personal and social security
- Safe and legal abortion,
free of charge contraceptives and health preventive programs
for the women, adequate and available basic health care.
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Education
for peace, equality, solidarity and respect for the other
Women Can Do It / Media Projects 2000 Serbia
/ Vojvodina In April 2000
the SP GTF organized a Women Can Do It (WCDI) Train the Trainer
Seminar in order to prepare future women candidates for their
specific role in the democratic Serbia and Vojvodina of tomorrow.
By the end of July 2000 these trainers organised 56 local seminars
and reached out to 2400 potential women candidates of all opposition
parties. The SP GTF will
undertake three interconnected women’s Media Campaign Projects
led by three women’s networks and has secured funding from
the Austrian Government. This project has three specific goals:
- to highlight gender issues
as a part of campaigning for a democratic and European Serbia
and Vojvodina
- to give support and encouragement
to women candidates to persuade voters, especially women voters,
not only to get out to vote but also
- to get out and vote for
women.
The SP GTF started
printing and disseminating women’s electoral materials in
August. By the last week of August, gender equality messages
were posted on billboards throughout Belgrade. The Swiss Government
has also offered to fund the project so that additional materials
have been printed and prepared for door-to-door distribution.
All of these efforts will lead to the successful implementation
of the women’s electoral campaign in two successive waves.
The first wave in the first week and the second in the second
week of September. The biggest
issue concerning the coming elections is whether the Milosevic
Regime will survive. A broad coalition of opposition forces running
in the election has made competition on the electoral lists very
intense and difficult for women. However, this campaign has also
brought to life three interconnected women’s networks that
will continue to work on gender equality in the future. For the
first time, women in one country's civil society are sufficiently
organized and aware of their specific interests that they can
start to act as a political subject from the beginning of their
country’s transition.
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